01Start with one decisionName the recurring operating judgment, its owner, feasible options and measurable outcome before selecting a platform.
02Use the smallest capabilityUse a dashboard, workflow, simulation or integration improvement when it is sufficient. Add twin complexity only when connected state changes the decision.
03Make state inspectableKeep identity, provenance, freshness, uncertainty, conflicts, interlocks and authority visible around the represented subject.
04Close the loop with outcomesRetain what was done and what happened afterwards so downtime, quality, throughput or recurrence can prove whether the intervention worked.